Tomato fruit shelf-life is an important fruit quality trait and tomato leaf curl is most devastating plant disease in the world. In this study, fifty-five genotypes were screened for resistance/ susceptible reaction against tomato leaf curl disease under field conditions (summer) 2014 at UAS, Bangalore and estimated the shelf-life of tomato. Out of fifty-five genotypes, seventeen genotypes recorded leaf curl resistance as shown in the bracket EC816103 (0%), EC816101 (0%), EC816099 (2.77 %), EC816098(0%), EC816100 (0%), EC816104 (0%), EC802390 (2.77 %), EC802400 (0%), EC802398(0%), EC-802391(0%), EC802404(0%), EC802402(4%), EC802394(0%), EC802397(0%), EC802399(0%), ARKA ABHA (0%) and H-7998 (0%). Three genotypes Arka-Samrat (18.36%), Arka-Rakshak (18.36%) and RIL-118(18.36%) moderately resistant, three genotypes Sankranti (19.74%), RIL-160 (25%) and RIL-119 (25%) were moderately susceptible, Anaga(51.84%) was susceptible and thirty-one genotypes were highly susceptible. The fruit shelf-life observed lowest in Pusa Ruby (14 days) and maximum in RIL-108 (60 Days) at 280C. The minimum weight losses observed in EC-802392 (3 g) and highest in Arka Rakshak (18 g). In this study, we have identified EC 802400 and EC 80404 having maximum shelf-life of 50 days, highly resistant to tomato leaf curl virus with no symptoms and minimum percent of Physiological loss of weight 15 and 23.6 respectively.
Evaluation of tomato genotypes (solanum lycopersicum l.) For fruit shelf-life and tomato leaf curl disease
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