Competitiveness plays an important role in agricultural enterprises in the globalization. Through the evaluation of employees capacity, capital capacity, financial capacity, lucrative capacity in Vietnamese agricultural enterprises by the indexes such as average employees per one agriculture, forestry and fisheries enterprises, average net-revenue per one employee, labor productivity, threat of equity on total capital, capital turnover ratio, equity turnover ratio, average assets, debt ratio, ROA (Return on Assets), ROE (Return on Equity), ROS (Return on Sales), global competitiveness of Viet Nam. The research showed that the competitiveness of Vietnamese agricultural bussinesses in the globalization. From there, the article offers some solutions to enhance the competitiveness of these firms in the globalization.